A Pre-experimental study to assess the effectiveness of Structured Teaching Program on knowledge regarding ill effects of cigarette smoking among students of Rayat Bahra University, Mohali
Noel, Muskan, Pratham, Prerna, Rafid Ashraf, Navjot kaur, Jasvinder Kaur, Ambika F Christopher and Dr. Deepika R Kumar
Background: Tobacco smoking is a leading cause of preventable disease and death worldwide. Early tobacco use is linked to impaired lung function, increased risk of cancer, and long-term dependence. This study investigates the effectiveness of a structured teaching program in improving awareness of the harmful effects of cigarette smoking among students.
Aim of study: The aim of the study was to improve the knowledge regarding ill effects of cigarette smoking among students in selected school of Rayat Bahra University, District Mohali, Punjab.
Design and Methods:A Quantitative research approach and Pre-experimental research design with one group pre-test post-test was used to conduct the study. Total Sample 150 students were taken with purposive sampling technique. Self-structured Questionnaire was used for data collection. Structured teaching program through lecture-cum-discussion was given after pre-test. Analysis was done by using descriptive and inferential statistics to find the association of pre- test knowledge scores.
Results: The study findings revealed that in pre-test and post-test knowledge mean score and standard deviation was 12.40±2.273 and18.82±1.757 respectively. Mean difference between pre test and post test knowledge score was 6.42. The paired t-test was used in the analysis and calculated values was 29.64, which is more than the table value which was 1.98 at 0.05 level of significance with degree of freedom 149. Hence, Structured teaching programme is found to be effective. Out of all only one socio demographic variable was associated with pre-test knowledge score which was Religion as chi square test was 15.093 which was more than the table value of degree of freedom at 0.05 level of significance 12.529. This study concluded that post-test knowledge scores were greater than pre-test knowledge scores regarding among students of Rayat Bahra University, Mohali. It reveals that planned teaching program was effective.
Noel, Muskan, Pratham, Prerna, Rafid Ashraf, Navjot kaur, Jasvinder Kaur, Ambika F Christopher, Dr. Deepika R Kumar. A Pre-experimental study to assess the effectiveness of Structured Teaching Program on knowledge regarding ill effects of cigarette smoking among students of Rayat Bahra University, Mohali. Int J Adv Res Nurs 2025;8(1):542-552. DOI: 10.33545/nursing.2025.v8.i1.G.505