In 2024, the crime rate in India stood at 445.9 per 100,000 people, marking a notable decrease from 487.8 in 2020. The prevalent crimes in India continue to be theft, robbery, and assault. According to the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB), the crime rate per lakh population dropped from 445.9 in 2021 to 422.2 in 2022. This decline is considered a more reliable indicator, accounting for the impact of population growth on absolute crime numbers. However, amidst this overall decline, crimes against women saw a troubling increase by 4%. The NCRB reports a 4% rise in such crimes in 2022 compared to 2021. Majority of these crimes were related to cruelty by husbands or relatives, kidnapping, assault and rape. Crime impacts society and the economy through fear, healthcare costs, and hindering investments, necessitating effective prevention strategies and community engagement. This underscores the need for continued efforts in law enforcement, public awareness, and community engagement to address crime and ensure the safety and security of citizens nationwide. The purpose of forensic nursing science is to assist in the creation of positive change in the inappropriate medico-legal management of detainees, asylum seekers, mentally disordered offenders, living and deceased persons, to prevent victimization and reduce the fear of crime.